Map_of_Nebraska_highlighting_Adams_County

Adams County Nebraska 14

ADAMS COUNTY WEATHER

Adams County Cameras

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Listings in Adams County

Adams County, Nebraska

County seat: Hastings · Created: February 16, 1867; organized December 12, 1871 · Named for: President John Adams · License plates: prefix 14 · Population: 31,205 (2020 census); peak 31,364 in 2010 · Area: 564 sq mi · Time zone: Central

About Adams County

Adams County lies on the plains of south-central Nebraska between the Platte valley and the Little Blue River. Hastings, the county seat, is the largest city in the region; the villages are Juniata and Kenesaw along US 6/34, Prosser to the north, and Holstein, Roseland and Ayr along NE 74 in the south. Smaller places include Hansen, Assumption, Pauline, Ingleside and the ghost town of Hayland. The county borders Hall County on the north, Hamilton on the northeast, Clay on the east, Webster on the south, Kearney on the west and Buffalo on the northwest.

The county was created in 1867 and organized on December 12, 1871, with Juniata as the seat. In 1872 the St. Joseph & Denver City Railroad crossed the Burlington seven miles east of Juniata, and the new town of Hastings won the county seat in 1877; the records moved in 1878. Six Pony Express and stage stations stood along the Little Blue route across the county in 1860–61. Kool-Aid was invented in Hastings in 1927, and in World War II the Navy built its largest inland ammunition depot there. The county has 22 National Register listings, including the Burlington depot, Hastings College and the Thirty-Two Mile Station site.

Towns of Adams County

Cities and villages

Hastings

City · County seat · Pop. 25,152 · ZIP 68901
US 6 · US 34 · US 281

Adams County seat of 25,152 where US 6, US 34 and US 281 meet, birthplace of Kool-Aid and home of Hastings College, the Hastings Museum and an Amtrak stop.

Juniata

Village · Pop. 744 · ZIP 68955
US 6/34 (Spur S-1B)

Village of about 744 just north of US 6/34, 6 miles west of Hastings; the oldest town in Adams County and its first county seat (1871–1878).

Kenesaw

Village · Pop. 917 · ZIP 68956
US 6/34 (Spur S-1A)

Village of about 917 north of US 6/34 in western Adams County, a Burlington town named for Kennesaw Mountain, with its own schools and a renovated 1930s auditorium.

Holstein

Village · Pop. 188 · ZIP 68950
NE 74

Village of about 188 on NE 74 in southwestern Adams County, platted in 1887 on the Kansas City & Omaha railroad and named for Schleswig-Holstein.

Ayr

Village · Pop. 83 · ZIP 68925
US 281 · NE 74

Village of 83 where US 281 meets NE 74, 11 miles south of Hastings, laid out in 1878 on the Burlington; Crystal Lake is just north.

Roseland

Village · Pop. 260 · ZIP 68973
NE 74

Village of about 260 on NE 74 in southern Adams County, named for the wild roses around its 1875 post office, home of Silver Lake High School.

Prosser

Village · Pop. 73 · ZIP 68883
County roads

Village of about 73 in northern Adams County, founded in 1887–88 at the end of a Missouri Pacific branch from Hastings.

Former towns and post office communities

Ingleside

Former state hospital community · post office 1905–1972
West 2nd Street, west of Hastings

Community west of Hastings that grew up around the state asylum of 1889, later the Hastings Regional Center; post office 1905 to 1972.

Hansen

Unincorporated community · post office 1879–mid-1950s
County roads on the Adams–Hall line

Railroad community of 1879 on the Adams–Hall county line, 7 miles north of Hastings; post office 1879 to the mid-1950s.

Hayland

Ghost town · post office 1914–1943
County roads, northern Adams County

Ghost town of 1912 on the Hastings & Northwestern railroad near Prosser, first called Meyersville; only a grain elevator remains.

Assumption

Unincorporated community · church 1883
County roads north of Roseland

Catholic farm community north of Roseland, named for its Church of the Assumption of 1883.

Pauline

Unincorporated community · post office 1888–1967
County roads, southeastern Adams County

Railroad junction community of 1887 in southeastern Adams County, named for Pauline S. Ragan; post office 1888 to 1967.

Travel Corridors

US 6 and US 34 come east together past Kenesaw and Juniata to Hastings; US 6 continues east to Harvard. US 6 Corridor → US 281 runs north–south through Hastings and Ayr; north of Hastings it carries US 34 on the Tom Osborne Expressway to I-80 at Grand Island. US 281 Corridor → NE 74 crosses the south of the county through Holstein, Roseland and Ayr. I-80 does not enter the county; the nearest exits are 291 (Kenesaw) and 312 (Hastings–Grand Island). Amtrak’s California Zephyr stops in Hastings.

Cameras: View Adams County cameras → · Road conditions: Nebraska 511

Things to See

In Hastings: the Hastings Museum, with its planetarium, giant-screen theater and Kool-Aid exhibit; the Burlington depot (1902); the Kool-Aid birthplace plaque on First Street; the Naval Ammunition Depot marker; Heartwell Park and the Chautauqua Pavilion; the Corvair Museum of America; and Hastings College’s Sachtleben Observatory. In the country: the Thirty-Two Mile Station Pony Express site southwest of Hastings and the Pony Express marker on US 34 west of Juniata.

Parks and Outdoors

Lake Hastings is a 63-acre lake on the north side of Hastings with a disc golf course. Crystal Lake, north of Ayr, was dammed for ice in 1893 and is now a village park with camping. Prairie Lake south of Juniata and Roseland Lake are small fishing lakes, and Ayr Lake WMA, 171 acres southeast of Hastings, is open to hunting. Golf: Southern Hills, Lochland and the Elks course in Hastings.

Adams County Business Directory

Businesses within 20 miles of: Hastings · Kenesaw · All listings →

Adjacent Counties

Hall County (north) · Hamilton County (northeast) · Clay County (east) · Webster County (south) · Kearney County (west) · Buffalo County (northwest).

Events

The Adams County Fairfest fills the fairgrounds in Hastings in mid-July (July 15–19 in 2026). Kool-Aid Days and the Oregon Trail Rodeo share a weekend in August, and the Celebration of Lights opens the holiday season downtown in November. Kenesaw holds Wasenek Weekend in early August.

Events in Adams County

  • Adams County Fairfest (Hastings)
    Adams County Fair, a county fair in Hastings, Nebraska.
  • Celebration of Lights (Hastings)
    Downtown Hastings holiday lighting celebration in November, run by the Hastings Area Chamber.
  • Kool-Aid Days (Hastings)
  • Oregon Trail Rodeo (Hastings)
    PRCA rodeo at the Adams County Fairgrounds in Hastings each August, on Kool-Aid Days weekend.
  • Wasenek Weekend (Kenesaw)
    Wasenek Weekend is held in Kenesaw, Nebraska, on the first weekend of August (Friday and Saturday).

Know of another event in the county? Tell us about it.

Towns in Adams County

Adams County at a Glance

Adams County, Nebraska — created February 16, 1867, organized December 12, 1871, and named for President John Adams. County seat Hastings. Population 31,205 in 2020, close to its 2010 peak of 31,364. 388 listings across 12 towns.

The county seat was settled by a railroad and a refusal. Juniata, the first seat, voted down bonds for the St. Joseph & Denver City in 1872, and the railroad crossed the Burlington seven miles east instead, on Walter Micklen’s homestead. Hastings, platted that October and named for railroad contractor Col. Thomas D. Hastings, won the county seat in 1877 after a five-year fight; the records left Juniata on September 27, 1878.

Getting there: US 6 and US 34 cross the county east–west, and US 281 runs north–south through Hastings, carrying US 34 north on the Tom Osborne Expressway to I-80 at Grand Island. NE 74 crosses the south. I-80 itself stays north of the county. Central Time.

Two Hastings stories went national. Edwin Perkins sold a bottled drink concentrate called Fruit Smack until, in 1927, he took the water out and sold the powder as Kool-Ade, ten cents a packet, later a nickel; he moved to Chicago in 1931 and sold the brand to General Foods in 1953. In 1942 the Navy began its largest inland ammunition depot on nearly 49,000 acres of Adams and Clay County farmland; about 10,000 people worked there by V-J Day, filling shells that made up nearly 40 percent of the Navy’s ordnance at one point, and a September 1944 explosion killed nine. Hastings was named an American World War II Heritage City in 2023.

For visitors: the Hastings Museum, which calls itself the largest municipal museum between Chicago and Denver; the 1902 Burlington depot, still an Amtrak stop; Kool-Aid Days in August; and the Thirty-Two Mile Station site southwest of town, a Pony Express home station in 1860–61. Born or raised here: Kool-Aid inventor Edwin Perkins (who moved to Hastings in 1920), actress Sandy Dennis (born in Hastings, raised in Kenesaw), Interior Secretary Fred A. Seaton and composer Neal Hefti.

Vehicles registered in Adams County carry license plate number 14. See what every Nebraska county number means.

Adams County Businesses & Places

388 listings in Adams County.

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